İñglizçe-Tatarça-Törkçe Öyrenmelík

English-Turkish-Tatar Tutorial

(Using alphabet for Tatar)

Introduction:

Roughly, the languages are 65% identical
Non-identicals can be classified into 3 groups
A good start: general & specific expressions
You need Word 97 or higher to access

w
o
r
d

Language Basics:

They're very similar in Turkish & Tatar
+ 3 possible structures for possessive nouns
Turkic langs use special suffixes to designate "be"
Special question-making suffixes do the job
Suffixes for possessive expressions given too
Same suffixes apply to possessive expressions
A. Pronouns: Part I Part II
B. The verb "be": "be" Questions with "be"
C. Prepositions: "to" "in" and "at" "from"

Tenses:

Verb roots, gerunds, & infinitives are explained
Positive sentences in present continuous tense; negatives & questions to come later
Positive sentences in present indefinite tense; negatives & questions to come later
This is an advanced tense in Turkic langs, not as systematically used as it is in English
Another advanced tense in Turkic langs, not as systematically used as it is in English, but more regularly than perfect
Auxiliary verb "idi" (or its suffix form) added to the present continuous tense does the job.
This is a basic tense in all Turkic languages.
This is another basic tense in all Turkic languages.
An advanced tense in Turkic langs. As with past continuous & perfect, auxiliary verb "idi" (or its suffix form) does the job.
The last basic tense in Turkic langs, along with Past Indefinite, & Present: Continuous, Indefinite, & special form of Perfect
This is another advanced tense. It does not have exact correspondence in Tatar, but can be approximated.
An advanced tense in Turkic langs, not as systematically used as it is in English, but more regularly than Present Perfect.
An advanced tense in Turkic langs, not as systematically used as it is in English
Basic tenses are shown with yellow background
Advanced tenses are shown with aqua background
A comprehensive overview of affixes (nouns, adjectives, adverbs, participles) in an interactive way.
A comprehensive overview of verb forms (passive, reciprocal, causative, self-directed) in an interactive way.
A comprehensive overview of negatives (infinitives, gerunds, all tenses, and passives) in an interactive way.
A comprehensive overview of questions (for both positive and negative verbs) in an interactive way.
A. Introduction
a
d
v
a
n
c
e
d
 Affixes
B. Continuous:
b
a
s
i
c
 Present Past Future
C. Indefinite: Present Past Future
D. Perfect: Present Past Future
E. Perfect Continuous: Present Past Future
F. Verb Forms Overview
G. Negatives Super-Overview
H. Questions Overview
h
t
m
l

Advanced Topics:

A comprehensive overview of modal verbs like "would", "can/could", "may/might" and much more - in an interactive way. The largest file (excluding front pages) we have posted yet.
A comprehensive overview of modal verbs like "should", "have", "must" and much more - in an interactive way.
A comprehensive overview of negative structures of modal verbs like "would", "can/could", "may/might" (covered in Part I) and much more - in an interactive way.
A comprehensive overview of negative structures of modal verbs like "should", "have", "must" (covered in Part II) and much more - in an interactive way.
A comprehensive overview of question structures for all types of modal verbs - in an interactive way. This file is a concise combination of Parts I through IV, and Questions Overview.
A. Modal Verbs +: I II
B. Negative Modal Verbs: III IV
C. Modal Verbs in Questions: V






d
h
t
m
l
word: